Showing posts with label hummingbirds. Show all posts
Showing posts with label hummingbirds. Show all posts

Sunday, 5 August 2012

La Zona Cafetera: the coffee love triangle

After the excitement of the city, we headed for the cool hills of La Zona Cafetera – the home of muy rico (very tasty) Colombian coffee.

Paintbox streets of Salento
As we drove into the green abyss, we immediately noticed the hills enveloping farms producing coffee, cattle and silkworms. We walked to our home for the next few days, the Plantation House in Salento, glimpsing down the quiet roads to see the local, elderly men who spend their entire day chatting and drinking coffee.

We stayed in the midst of coffee plantations and tropical gardens, on the edge of this idyllic small town with its gorgeous, fading buildings, warm climate, backdrop of lush green hills, grinning local people, horses and carts roaming the streets and little gingerbread houses painted in all the colours of the rainbow.

Walking through the village of Salento was a treat for the senses. Sound of arepas (Colombian corn cakes) frying on outdoor ovens, people greeting one another in hearty shouts and the aromas of grilled trucha (trout) and roasted Colombian coffee beans wafting from every doorway.

The plaza here, like every South American town, is the hub for all this activity – a place to meet, relax, people watch and drink coffee. I could have walked around the plaza and its side streets for hours – admiring the colonial buildings coloured white with splashes of blue, green, yellow or red, perfectly contrasting with the green hills all around.

Vintage jeeps to take you around
The trees offer shade to the worn-out benches where people of all ages hang out: children playing with spinning tops, teenagers watching the gringos go by - examining their foreign clothes – and the beautifully wizened faces of those who are older than some of the coffee plantations here.

We took an old, vintage jeep to Cocora Parque Nacional and, with a friend, trekked to the bottom of this Andean valley surrounded by small coffee farms and horse and cattle ranches, moving up the canyon following the rushing stream. Cocora Valley is the unusual home of the tallest palms in the world, Quindio wax palms.

One of eight types of hummingbirds
We were both in awe of this and the hundreds of hummingbirds we encountered (there are eight different species in the park) along the route – oh and the local dog who followed us for the entire hike up two mountains. A very special place.

Now is the time to introduce Tejo, game of the Colombian gods. There are very few sports in the world wherein drinking is positively encouraged as you play. Darts is one.

Colombia, too, have their very own sport that is synonymous with getting intoxicated. In fact, often, it’s a sport that’s free to play providing you keep ordering more beer as you play.

Cocora valley with wax palms
Tejo involves getting a group of rowdy, drunk people together with lots of gunpowder and letting them throw metal discs (about 2kg) at a series of targets in a clay square. Within these targets is “mecha”, or gunpowder.

With a good shot, you’ll strike the mecha and most likely drop your beer in shock as the explosion rings throughout the building, cascading off your ribcage on its way.

Tejo should be an Olympic sport
Despite the initial shock of the explosion (I actually stuffed tissue in my ears at the start!), the satisfaction of causing the bang is addictive and, luckily, is the whole point of the game. The more bangs, the better your score, the more likely you are to win. Olympic Games 2016? Brasil, take note!

The following day, with a fun group of Aussies and Anjelica, a beautiful Colombian/American girl, we’d befriended over tejo, we took an even more “vintage” jeep through the misty mountains to see more wax palm forests, drink very milky coffee surrounded by hummingbirds at a remote farm and hear the tales of these hills that were once FARC territory in the 80s and 90s.

Ex-FARC territory amidst wax palm forests
Though FARC , the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (not to be mixed up with paramilitares – Colombia’s got them too), still poses some degree of threat to the Colombian population, the revolutionary force no longer has the clout it possessed a few decades ago.

The deaths of its rank and file members, its dwindling military power, and mounting rejection from Colombians leave little option for FARC but to reach a peaceful yet uneasy end to the conflict.

Wax palms
That said, as we arrived into Popayan, we heard news of a FARC blowing up a bridge 200kms away and isolating a small mining town from the rest of the country. FARC aren’t quite as silent as the Colombian tourist board would like you to believe.

We visited an old, rural school in the mountains that was turned into the FARC headquarters to survey the land. FARC claim to represent the poor people of rural Colombia, hence this location.

A list of names, killers (we were told by our discerning guide), was still visible amidst the graffiti and fire-charred paint.

Iridescent long-tailed hummingbird
We then heard about how corrupt army officials, not wanting to fight FARC, would dress homeless people up in FARC uniform on this very spot just to shoot them and hand them over to their chiefs. The words of our guide echoed off the haunted walls.

The children up in the mountains now have to leave their homes at 4am to catch the school bus at 6am for school in Salento. The burnt-out school stands untouched as a lasting reminder of what happened here. May it never happen again.

A school turned into a FARC base
In true backwards fashion, we toured the coffee plantation attached to our hostel on our last day in Salento, walking through the entire process from cultivating to roasting of the beans.

Fascinating stuff, too detailed for this blog. Our tour of Finca Don Eduardo culminated in the group sitting down for some delicious, freshly brewed coffee. I don’t even drink the stuff at home, but when in Colombia…

Coffee plantation
I think this muddy mixture of coffee plantations and mountains stalked by FARC tells me something about Colombia.

While the country still struggles with the inability to completely shed itself of its troubled past, the Colombia we have gotten to know in the last couple of weeks is differentiated by some of the happiest, laid-back coffee drinkers in the world and a diverse, bountiful landscape that keeps on providing for its people.

So, in Salento, I learnt about coffee and terrorism. It’s a colourful world...
Sunset over the hills of Salento

Tuesday, 19 June 2012

Colca Canyon: the world's (maybe second) deepest canyon

Of all our time on this earth, there have been very few occasions when Med and I have had to set an alarm for 2.00am. Our trip to Colca Canyon was one of these rare occasions.

Soaring, Andean condor
As we were getting ready in the middle of the night, others were no doubt still queueing to get into clubs on the other side of town; Arequipa, after all, is one of the top nightlife spots in Peru.

It didn't start well: the bus was 30 minutes late and showed no signs of our friend, James, who we first met over a month ago in Bolivia.

After a stand-off, a telephone call and making the driver promise we would see James at the other end, we eventually admitted defeat and climbed on board, giving a quick ‘hola’ and apologetic smile to our fellow, sleepy trekkers, and settled in the seat to try and get some shut eye that our bodies were crying out for.

At the bottom of the 2nd deepest canyon in the world!
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon (though the walls aren’t as sheer), the Colca Canyon is somewhere between 3191 and 4160 metres (it's vague!) - maybe only second deepest in the world to the the Cotahuasi Canyon situated further to the north west of Peru.

There is much dispute around the world on this - some argue Colca is the deepest and Nepal claims on this title too.

Five hours later with a small stop in Chivay for breakfast and to pay our entrance fee to the national park, we arrived at our first stop, Cruz del Condor, the primary viewing location for Andean Condors.

Is anyone home?!
It seemed everyone got the memo though; we were in no way alone to enjoy this impressive bird with a wingspan of up to 10 feet and the ability to fly at altitudes of up to 16,000 feet. Oh no - anyone would think we were in Animal Kingdom, Florida with all the camera clutching, brimmed hat wearing tourists flooding the viewing platform.

Thankfully, in the crowd, we found our fellow trekker, James. We were going it alone, without a guide or a plan, and things were finally back on track.

Putting our feet up in our hospedaje, Ta Pay
When I blocked out the tourist circus for a few seconds, it was incredible to see one of the biggest birds in the world up close. They soared gracefully, rising up on the warm airs from deep in the canyon ready for a day's hunting - they are very heavy and rely on strong updrafts to be able to fly.

We also saw hummingbirds, giant and small, floating on air around us.

We then got dropped off at the start of the trek, San Miguel, quickly cutting away from the guided groups so we could have the canyon, and its lofty, cliff-cut views, to ourselves. The terrain was harsh and dry, the slopes steep and constant, until we reached the river in the bottom.

Keeping warm in our barn room
Then it was up, up and up, deciding to continue trekking past the small village of San Juan (in truth, we actually couldn't find it!) until we thought we had reached Ta Pay.

There was no one in the six or seven mud huts here, despite our shouts of "hola" into the fresh, silent air.

After 15 minutes, we were almost considering going back down to find San Juan, and then a small man ambled down the path and shed some light: Ta Pay was still another 30 minute climb up.

Making friends with the donkeys
Ta Pay was a small village high up on one side of the canyon, fringed with mountains behind and the depths of the canyon in front.

Again, it appeared to be a ghost town, the church eerily empty and dark. Until we found the football game in a concrete yard and someone who had a basic hospedaje.

The guy who ran it, probably in his early 30s, lived there by himself, working the land and occasionally getting some money from tourists. His family all lived away - incredible the simple, hardy and isolated life these people had.

Our accommodations were certainly rustic - more like a barn with beds - but thoroughly impressive given that the only way to get to the village is to hike or ride a mule.

Snake man
Right about then, we knew we had made the right decision to avoid the tour groups as we sipped on our long neck beer, the only tourists in the village (the last people wrote in the visitors' book over a month before), chatting away into the night under the best starry sky I've seen.

The next day was a lot easier, scaling the canyon side but in a gentle, downward direction. We saw ancient Inca 'tombs' - holes chiseled out of the steep canyon cliff to keep the bodies of their dead. And then along came a man holding a live snake - "comer" he smiled - to eat. We shared the route only with locals and their scruffy-looking donkeys and mules.

Cute little Quechan girl
After a few hours we reached San Galle, known as "Oasis" as, in the middle of all the barren rock and stone, this place is saturated with lush green vegetation and palm trees. Oasis was quite the place to unwind after two days trekking, with several quaint hostels all with swimming pool and a bar.

Stunning views of the canyon
Our hut wasn’t the most luxurious of places, but how many times does one get to stay the night in a bamboo hut at the bottom of the second deepest canyon in the world? We lazed by the pool until sundown, then played cards and ate dinner with our fellow trekkers.

The next morning it was up at 5am in the dark to hike the gruelling, steep face of the canyon to catch our bus at 9.30am. Sunrise was beautiful, between puffs and glugs of water.

Chilling in the pool at Oasis
We raced up the canyon, the boys seemed to make it their mission to overtake every single person.

Cue the motivational music on my iPod and the destroying of my emergency biscuits (all three packets of them).

But make it we did, in half the time we'd given ourselves - just one hour and three quarters.

To top off a great three days trekking Colca, we got an amazing, free buffet lunch due to the cock-up with buses on the first day.
Sweaty, exhausted but we made it!

Backpacking life doesn't get better than a stunning trek and a free lunch.